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In a
lecture to non-Muslims, Sulayman Nyang details the fascinating
history of a European country ruled by Muslims which, not too
long ago, was considered a wonder of the world and a major center
of civilization. At the Dar al Islam Teachers' Institute in New
Mexico, Dr. Nyang begins with the context of Muslim Spain by
discussing the Umayyid rule, its subsequent downfall and its
resurrection in Al-Andulus. He then briefly outlines the events
leading up to the Muslim rule in Spain, the atmosphere created
by it, and the primary reason for its decline. He shows how the
development, growth and contribution of Muslim Spain is not much
different from modern America and its presence and influence
on the world scene; a comparison that allows for a better understanding
of the profound history of Muslim civilization in the West. Dr.
Nyang concludes by analyzing the transformation of Muslim culture
into Spain, namely the lifestyle, architecture, business dealings
and knowledge. Other topics discussed: Muslims as custodians
of Greek knowledge, the invention of the bank check, interfaith
coexistence, Charles Martel's victory, and the Inquisition. (Duration:
1 hour, 15 min) This lecture is the second part of a session
covering Africa and Spain. The first part is entitled The History
of Islam in Africa.
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